William Andrew Dillard
Out
of the annals of history of ancient Israel comes an interesting, but
little noted individual and event. In 2 Samuel 23:11-12 one is
introduced to one of thirty top warriors in King David’s army. His
name is Shammah. Although his name and claim to fame is little known
among nominal Christians, his service to God and to the king was well
known in his day, and it placed him into a sort of “hall of fame”
for David’s generals.
The 80 years of the combined reign of
Saul and David were years of war after war. Perhaps the most notable
of the continuous enemies of ancient Israel was the Philistines. When
they were strong, they would attack Israel in some of their weaker
places and take whatever they wanted including people. It appears
that the Philistines wanted a field of lentils that belonged to
Israelites, and they were willing to go to war to take it. The
Israelites including presumably the ones who owned the field fled
from before the Philistine warriors. But, Shammah did not. He stood
his ground and God wrought a great victory that day by his hand.
Interestingly, it was a bean patch he protected. Of course, a field
of beans ready or near ready for harvest represented a valuable asset
to the owner, as well and to the population at large in the
marketplace. More interesting is the name of the defender.,”Shammah,”
This is a Hebrew word that means “There.” Shammah was not flighty
or fearful. He was solid—he was there. He could be counted on in
any time of crisis. Indeed, the bean patch was important but more-so
was the principle of not giving in to those who would plunder and
steal. What did he do that was so right? Simply put, he trusted in
God to help him, and to give him victory. Notice that the Bible does
not say that Shammah won the victory. Rather it pointedly says that
God wrought the great victory.
Why is this recorded in the book
of God for all generations of the ages? It is not accidental, but
with great purpose. It is for us upon whom the ends of the world are
come, said the apostle Paul in I Cor. 10:11. True believers must know
that God and one still make a majority.
Do you run away in the
face of seemingly overwhelming odds or do you trust in God to help
you and give you the victory? If your trust is in God and you are
depending upon His promises, that is so right! It is following a
Bible example of many precedents of which Shammah is one.
WHAT DID REHOBOAM DO THAT WAS SO WRONG?
William Andrew Dillard
I Kings 12
What must it be like to be the son of the wisest man who ever lived, and the grandson of the incomparable King David? This is the position and relationship of Rehoboam who inherited the throne of Israel upon the death of Solomon. The nation had reached its zenith of prosperity, power, and popularity under the forty year reign of Solomon and now it was Rehoboam’s turn to rule the nation of God’s covenant people.
Among the very first actions of Rehoboam upon ascending to the throne of Israel, was seeking counsel from two sets of advisors. One set was the older generation who had served well under Solomon. The other was a younger set anxious to flex their bureaucratic power and authority. Contrary to the advice of the older, more experienced bureaucrats, their advice was to further burden the people with great increases of taxation, and build yet a greater kingdom than Solomon had built. That advice was set in place and it led to not only a revolt, but to an actual split of the nation into two kingdoms. The southern kingdom was made up of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin ( near half of the population of the nation), and constituted the nation of Judah over which Rehoboam continued to reign. The other was the northern kingdom of Israel, made up of the remaining ten tribes over which Jeroboam reigned in Samaria.
So what did Rehoboam do that was so wrong? As a new king, he was lifted up with pride and looked for advice in the wrong places. Unlike his grandfather, he was not a man after God’s heart who sought His will and way in the affairs of government. Unlike his father, he did not seek the advice and wisdom that only God could give to enable one to fulfill such an overwhelming task of governing the nation.
So, what Rehoboam did that was so wrong after inheriting the throne of God’s covenant people was to seek the advice of sinful men, rather than that of God, about how to rule. Consequently, he suffered great loss and the people also suffered much loss and hurt. We must not forget the sin of Rehoboam and blindly repeat it. God’s ways are not man’s ways. There is only one source from which we can know the will and way of God. It is not from man or his reasoning however logical it may appear. It is from the Holy Spirit empowered, infallible Word of God, the Bible. May we be quick always to seek its advice in all matters of life.
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